A major review of qualifications in resource recovery is paving the way for a more sustainable and better-equipped workforce to tackle New Zealand’s mounting waste issues. Initiated in August 2023, the review wrapped up consultation in December 2024.

Hanga-Aro-Rau is grateful to industry experts who have partnered with us to make sure the qualifications are fit for purpose, including the mahi of Phoenix Recycling Group, which is a key player in the industry. Mel Cooper-Levin, Learning & Development Lead at Phoenix Recycling Group, said the company was proud to be part of the review of qualifications for the recycling industry. “It’s a big step forward in creating a clear, practical training career pathway that actually reflects the work recycling companies do every day,” Mel said, adding that “with NZQA-recognised qualifications, workers can take their skills with them wherever they go”.

“That means better safety, more efficient operations, and a stronger commitment to protecting the environment,” she explained.

Previously, qualifications existed at levels 2–4, but no programmes have been delivered in over a decade. The redesigned qualifications now feature 38 new, flexible skills standards—down from 105 unit standards—designed to be applied across a wider range of industries, including construction and manufacturing.

One of the timeliest outcomes of the review is the development of new skills standards in battery handling, including lithium batteries, and preparation for transport. With only a few battery recycling facilities nationwide—including Phoenix—safe handling has become a pressing issue. Lithium batteries have sparked a number of dangerous fires, particularly in Auckland. The pollution, risks to safety of firefighters and surrounding communities, has made this training an urgent priority for the resource recovery industry.

Fire and Emergency NZ figures show that fires with potential Lithium-Ion battery involvement are on the rise, linked to 120 blazes in 2024, up from 96 the year before. These batteries are often found in devices that can be recharged, such as cell phones, laptops, e-scooters, vapes, e-bikes, power tools and more. With our increased use of these batteries in our daily life, skills standards such as the new battery handling offering will only increase in demand.

New Zealand is one of the highest producers of waste per capita globally, and current landfill space is running out. With limited infrastructure and no local capacity to recover lithium batteries—currently shipped overseas to Singapore and Korea—the need for skilled workers in the sector is urgent.

A survey was sent to training providers to gauge demand, and MITO is exploring the possibility of delivering the new qualifications along with other stakeholders.  Micro-credentials are also being considered for future delivery, particularly where providers need flexibility.

The review also aligns with growing expectations for accountability and sustainability. Councils and central government are under increasing pressure to reduce waste and uphold kaitiakitanga (guardianship) through minimisation efforts.

These new qualifications offer a vital step forward in professionalising the waste and resource recovery sector—ensuring New Zealanders are better prepared to meet the challenges of sustainability, safety, and circular economy goals.